Ukadaulo wa RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikira ndi kuyang'anira zinthu kudzera pa mafunde a wailesi. Machitidwe a RFID ali ndi zigawo zitatu zazikulu: owerenga / sikani, mlongoti, ndi tag ya RFID, RFID inlay, kapena RFID label.
Mukapanga dongosolo la RFID, zigawo zingapo zimabwera m'maganizo, kuphatikiza zida za RFID ndi mapulogalamu. Pa hardware, RFID Readers, RFID Antennas, ndi RFID Tags amasankhidwa malinga ndi momwe amagwiritsira ntchito. Zina zowonjezera za hardware zitha kuthandizidwanso, monga osindikiza a RFID ndi zina / zotumphukira zina.
Ponena za ma tag a RFID, ma terminologies osiyanasiyana amagwiritsidwa ntchito, kuphatikizaZithunzi za RFID, RFID Labels, ndi RFID Tags.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani?
Zigawo zazikulu za anRFID Tagndi:
1.RFID Chip (kapena Integrated Circuit): Udindo wa kusungirako deta ndi ndondomeko yoyendetsera ntchito malinga ndi ndondomeko yoyenera.
2.Tag Antenna: Udindo wolandira ndi kutumiza chizindikiro kuchokera kwa wofunsa mafunso (RFID Reader). Mlongoti nthawi zambiri amakhala wathyathyathya womangidwa pagawo, monga pepala kapena pulasitiki, ndipo kukula kwake ndi mawonekedwe ake amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito komanso ma frequency a wailesi.
3.Substrate: Zinthu zomwe RFID tag antenna ndi chip zimayikidwa, monga pepala, polyester, polyethylene, kapena polycarbonate. Zinthu zapansi panthaka zimasankhidwa kutengera zomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito monga pafupipafupi, kuchuluka kwa zowerengera, komanso momwe chilengedwe chimakhalira.
Kusiyana pakati pa RFID Tags, RFID Inlays, ndi RFID Labels ndi: RFID Tags: Zida zodziyimira zomwe zili ndi mlongoti ndi chip posungira ndi kutumiza deta. Zitha kumangirizidwa kapena kuphatikizidwa muzinthu zotsatiridwa, ndipo zimatha kukhala zogwira ntchito (ndi batri) kapena kungokhala (popanda batri), zowerengera nthawi yayitali. RFID Inlays: Mitundu yaying'ono ya ma tag a RFID, okhala ndi mlongoti ndi chip yokha. Amapangidwa kuti aziphatikizidwa muzinthu zina monga makhadi, zolemba, kapena zopaka. Zolemba za RFID: Zofanana ndi zolowetsa za RFID, komanso zimaphatikizanso malo osindikizika a zolemba, zithunzi, kapena ma barcode. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri polemba ndi kutsata zinthu pazogulitsa, zachipatala, ndi mayendedwe.
Ponena za ma tag a RFID, mawu osiyanasiyana amagwiritsidwa ntchito, kuphatikiza ma RFID Inlays, RFID Labels, ndi RFID Tags. Kodi pali kusiyana kotani?
Zigawo zazikulu za RFID Tag ndi:
1.RFID Chip (kapena Integrated Circuit): Udindo wa kusungirako deta ndi ndondomeko yoyendetsera ntchito malinga ndi ndondomeko yoyenera.
2.Tag Antenna: Udindo wolandira ndi kutumiza chizindikiro kuchokera kwa wofunsa mafunso (RFID Reader). Mlongoti nthawi zambiri amakhala wathyathyathya womangidwa pagawo, monga pepala kapena pulasitiki, ndipo kukula kwake ndi mawonekedwe ake amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito komanso ma frequency a wailesi.
3.Substrate: Zinthu zomwe RFID tag antenna ndi chip zimayikidwa, monga pepala, polyester, polyethylene, kapena polycarbonate. Zinthu zapansi panthaka zimasankhidwa kutengera zomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito monga pafupipafupi, kuchuluka kwa zowerengera, komanso momwe chilengedwe chimakhalira.
4.Chitetezo Chotetezera: Chigawo chowonjezera cha zinthu, monga pulasitiki kapena utomoni, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chizindikiro cha RFID kuteteza chip ndi mlongoti kuzinthu zachilengedwe, monga chinyezi, mankhwala, kapena kuwonongeka kwa thupi.
5.Adhesive: Chigawo cha zinthu zomatira zomwe zimalola kuti chizindikiro cha RFID chikhale chokhazikika ku chinthu chomwe chikutsatiridwa kapena kudziwika.
Zosankha za 6.Zosankha: Ma tag a RFID akhoza kusinthidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga manambala apadera a serial, deta yofotokozedwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito, kapena ngakhale masensa kuti ayang'ane chilengedwe.
Ubwino wa RFID zolowetsa, ma tag, ndi zilembo ndi ziti?
Kuyika kwa RFID, ma tag, ndi zilembo zimapereka maubwino angapo omwe amawapangitsa kukhala ofunika pamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana. Ubwino wina waukulu ndi kuwongolera kasamalidwe kazinthu ndi kutsata, kuwonjezereka kwa mayendedwe azinthu, kuchepetsa mtengo wantchito, komanso kuchuluka kwa magwiridwe antchito. Ukadaulo wa RFID umalola kudziwikiratu, kuzindikiritsa nthawi yeniyeni ndi kusonkhanitsa deta popanda kufunikira kwa mzere wamaso kapena kupanga sikani pamanja. Izi zimathandiza mabizinesi kuyang'anira bwino ndikuwongolera katundu wawo, malonda, ndi njira zogwirira ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, mayankho a RFID atha kupereka chitetezo chabwinoko, kutsimikizika, komanso kutsatiridwa poyerekeza ndi ma barcode achikhalidwe kapena njira zamamanja. Kusinthasintha komanso kudalirika kwa zoyikamo za RFID, ma tag, ndi zilembo zimawapangitsa kukhala zida zofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera magwiridwe antchito komanso zokumana nazo zamakasitomala m'mafakitale ambiri.
Kusiyana pakati pa RFID Tags, Inlays, and Labels ndi: RFID Tags: Zida zoyima zomwe zili ndi mlongoti ndi chip posungira ndi kutumiza deta. Zitha kumangirizidwa kapena kuphatikizidwa muzinthu zotsatiridwa, ndipo zimatha kukhala zogwira ntchito (ndi batri) kapena kungokhala (popanda batri), zowerengera nthawi yayitali. RFID Inlays: Mitundu yaying'ono ya ma tag a RFID, okhala ndi mlongoti ndi chip yokha. Amapangidwa kuti aziphatikizidwa muzinthu zina monga makhadi, zolemba, kapena zopaka. Zolemba za RFID: Zofanana ndi zolowetsa za RFID, komanso zimaphatikizanso malo osindikizika a zolemba, zojambula, kapena ma barcode. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri polemba ndi kutsata zinthu pazogulitsa, zachipatala, ndi mayendedwe.
Mwachidule, pomwe ma tag a RFID, ma inlays, ndi zilembo zonse zimagwiritsa ntchito mafunde a wailesi kuti zizindikirike ndikutsata, zimasiyana pakumanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito. Ma tag a RFID ndi zida zodziyimira zokha zowerengera nthawi yayitali, pomwe zoyikapo ndi zilembo zidapangidwa kuti ziphatikizidwe kapena kumamatira kuzinthu zina zowerengera zazifupi. Zina zowonjezera, monga zokutira zoteteza, zomatira, ndi zosankha zomwe mungasinthire, zimasiyanitsanso magawo osiyanasiyana a RFID ndi kuyenerera kwawo pamilandu yosiyanasiyana yogwiritsira ntchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-15-2024