NFC, cyangwa hafi yitumanaho ryumurima, ni tekinoroji izwi cyane itagufasha kohereza amakuru hagati yibikoresho bibiri biri hafi yundi. Bikunze gukoreshwa nkuburyo bwihuse kandi bwizewe kuri QR code kubindi bikorwa bigufi bigufi nka Google Pay. Mubyukuri, ntakintu kinini kijyanye nikoranabuhanga - ufite ibikoresho byabasomyi ba elegitoronike bigufasha gusoma amakuru atandukanyeIkarita ya NFC.
Ibyo byavuzwe, Ikarita ya NFC iratangaje cyane kandi ikunda kuba ingirakamaro mugihe ushobora gushaka kohereza amakuru make bitagoranye. Nyuma ya byose, gukanda hejuru bisaba igihe n'imbaraga nke kuruta gukoresha Bluetooth guhuza cyangwa kwinjiza ijambo ryibanga rya Wi-Fi. Kamera nyinshi za digitale na terefone byinjije amakarita ya NFC muriyi minsi ushobora gukanda gusa kugirango utangire byihuse umugozi.
Niba warigeze kwibaza uburyoIkarita ya NFCn'abasomyi bakora, iyi ngingo ni iyanyu. Mu bice bikurikira, tuzareba vuba uko bakora kimwe nuburyo ushobora gusoma no kwandika amakuru kuri CARDS ukoresheje terefone yawe.
SHAKA IGISUBIZO
NFC CARDS n'abasomyi bavugana bidasubirwaho. Ikarita ibika umubare muto wamakuru kuri bo yoherejwe kubasomyi muburyo bwa electromagnetic pulses. Iyi pulses yerekana 1s na 0s, ituma umusomyi yandika ibyabitswe kuri CARDS.
Ikarita ya NFC ikora ite?
Ikarita ya NFC ije muburyo butandukanye. Iyoroshye cyane yubatswe muburyo bwa kare cyangwa amakarita azenguruka, ndetse uzanasanga imwe yashyizwe mumakarita yinguzanyo.Ikarita ya NFCbiza muburyo bwa CARDS bifite ubwubatsi bworoshye - bigizwe na coil yoroheje y'umuringa n'umwanya muto wo kubika kuri microchip.
Igiceri cyemerera CARDS kwakira bidasubirwaho imbaraga ziva mubasomyi ba NFC binyuze mubikorwa bizwi nka induction ya electromagnetic. Mu byingenzi, igihe cyose uzanye umusomyi wa NFC ufite ingufu hafi ya CARDS, iyanyuma ihabwa imbaraga kandi ikohereza amakuru yose yabitswe muri microchip yayo kubikoresho. Ikarita irashobora kandi gukoresha urufunguzo rusange rwibanga niba amakuru yoroheje arimo kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika n’ibindi bitero bibi.
Kubera ko imiterere yibanze ya NFC CARDS yoroheje, urashobora guhuza ibyuma bisabwa muburyo bwuzuye bwibintu. Fata amakarita y'ingenzi ya hoteri cyangwa amakarita yo kwinjira muri rusange. Izi nazo ni amakarita ya pulasitike gusa afite umuringa uhinduranya hamwe na memoire yibuka kuri microchip. Ihame rimwe naryo rireba NFC ifite amakarita yinguzanyo hamwe namakarita yo kubikuza, arimo ibimenyetso byumuringa byoroheje bikurikirana kuruhande rwikarita.
Ikarita ya NFC ije muburyo butandukanye, uhereye kuri CARDS nto kugeza ku ikarita yinguzanyo isa namakarita ya plastike.
Birakwiye ko tumenya ko telefone zigendanwa za NFC nazo zishobora gukora nka NFC CARDS. Bitandukanye na RFID, ishyigikira itumanaho rimwe gusa, NFC irashobora koroshya ihererekanyabubasha ryamakuru. Ibi bituma terefone yawe, kurugero, kwigana amakarita ya NFC yashyizwemo nkayakoreshejwe mukutishyura. Ibi nibikoresho byinshi byateye imbere, birumvikana, ariko uburyo bwibanze bwo gukora buracyari bumwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-03-2024
