Nguva pfupi yadarika, Japan yakapa mirairo: kutanga kubva munaChikumi 2022, zvitoro zvezvipfuyo zvinofanirwa kuisa ma microelectronic machipisi ezvipfuyo zvinotengeswa. Kare, Japan yaida katsi nembwa dzinobva kunze kwenyika kuti dzishandise mamicrochips. Kubva muna Gumiguru apfuura, Shenzhen, China, yakashandisa "Shenzhen Regulations on the Implantation of Electronic Tag for Dogs (Trial)", uye imbwa dzose dzisina chip implants dzichaonekwa sembwa dzisina kubvumirwa. Kubva pakupera kwegore rapfuura, Shenzhen yakawana kufukidzwa kuzere kwembwa rfid chip manejimendi.

Nhoroondo yekushandisa uye ikozvino chimiro chepet material chips. Kutaura zvazviri, kushandiswa kwema microchips pamhuka hakusi kwechienzi. Kuchengeta mhuka kunoshandisa iyo kunyora ruzivo rwemhuka. Zoologists vanodyara mamicrochips mumhuka dzesango sehove neshiri nekuda kwesainzi. Tsvagiridzo, uye kuidyara mumhuka dzinovaraidza dzinogona kudzivirira mhuka dzinovaraidza kuti dzisarasika. Parizvino, nyika dzepasirese dzine mwero wakasiyana wekushandiswa kweRFID pet microchips tag: France yakatemerwa muna 1999 kuti imbwa dzinopfuura mwedzi mina dzinofanirwa kubaiwa ma microchips, uye muna 2019, kushandiswa kwema microchips ekitsi kunosungirwawo; New Zealand yaida kuti imbwa dzinopfuyiwa dzisimerwe muna 2006. Muna Kubvumbi 2016, United Kingdom yaida kuti imbwa dzose dziiswe ne microchips; Chile yakaita iyo Pet Ownership Liability Act muna 2019, uye inoda kusvika miriyoni imwe katsi nembwa dzakaiswa mamicrochips.

RFID tekinoroji saizi yezviyo zvemupunga

Iyo rfid pet chip haisi rudzi rwezvinhu zvakapinza-zvakapinza-sepepa-sezvinhu zvinofungirwa nevanhu vazhinji (sezvinoratidzwa mumufananidzo 1), asi chimiro checylindrical chakafanana nemupunga wezviyo murefu, unogona kuita diki se2 mm mudhayamita uye gumi. mm kureba (sezvinoratidzwa mumufananidzo 2). . Iyi diki "mupunga tsanga" chip ndeye tag inoshandisa RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Technology), uye ruzivo rwuri mukati runogona kuverengwa kuburikidza ne "muverengi" chaiwo (Mufananidzo 3).

Kunyanya, kana chip ichiiswa, iyo ID kodhi irimo uye ruzivo rwekuzivikanwa rwemupfuri rwunosungwa uye kuchengetwa mudhatabhesi rechipatara chemhuka kana sangano rekununura. Kana muverengi ashandiswa kunzwa chipfuyo chakatakura chip, chiverenge Iyo mudziyo uchagamuchira ID kodhi uye woisa iyo kodhi mudhatabhesi kuti uzive muridzi anoenderana.

Pachine nzvimbo yakawanda yekusimudzira mumusika wepet chip

Zvinoenderana ne "2020 Pet Indasitiri White Paper", huwandu hwembwa dzinopfuyiwa nekatsi dzinopfuyiwa munzvimbo dzemaguta eChina dzakapfuura mamirioni zana gore rapfuura, kusvika 10.84 miriyoni. Nekuwedzera kunoenderera mberi kwemari inotambirwa nemunhu uye kuwedzera kwezvinodiwa zvepfungwa zvevechiduku, zvinofungidzirwa kuti panosvika 2024, China ichange yava nekatsi nembwa dzinosvika mamiriyoni 248.

Iyo kambani inobvunza musika Frost & Sullivan yakashuma kuti muna 2019, pakanga paine mamirioni makumi mashanu eRFID ma tag emhuka, ayo mamirioni gumi nemashanu aive.RFIDgirazi tube tags, 3 miriyoni mhete dzetsoka dzenjiva, uye mamwe ese aive maeki enzeve. Muna 2019, chiyero chemusika weRFID mhuka tag chasvika 207.1 miriyoni yuan, ichiverengera 10.9% yemusika wakaderera-frequency RFID.

Kudyara mamicrochip mumhuka dzinovaraidza hakurwadzi kana kudhura

The dzinovaraidza microchip implantation nzira iri subcutaneous jekiseni, kazhinji pamusoro rokumusoro shure mutsipa, apo marwadzo tsinga hadzina kugadzirwa, hapana yokutindivadza inodiwa, uye katsi nembwa hazvizonyanyorwadza. Muchokwadi, vazhinji varidzi vezvipfuyo vanosarudza kuomesa mhuka dzavo. Jekiseni chip muchipfuyo panguva imwe chete, saka chipfuyo hachizonzwa chero chinhu kune tsono.

Mukati mekugadzirwa kwepet chip implantation, kunyangwe iyo sirinji tsono yakakura kwazvo, iyo siliconization process inoenderana nemishonga uye hutano zvigadzirwa uye zvigadzirwa zverabhoritari, izvo zvinogona kuderedza kuramba uye kuita jekiseni nyore. Muchokwadi, mhedzisiro yekusima microchips mumhuka dzinovaraidza dzinogona kuve kubuda ropa kwenguva pfupi uye kurasikirwa nebvudzi.

Parizvino, iyo yepamba pet microchip implantation mubhadharo uri mukati me200 yuan. Hupenyu hwesevhisi hwakareba semakore makumi maviri, kureva kuti, mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairika, chipfuyo chinongoda kuisa chip kamwe chete muhupenyu hwake.

Mukuwedzera, iyo pet microchip haina basa rekuisa, asi inongotora chikamu mukurekodha ruzivo, izvo zvinogona kuwedzera mukana wekuwana yakarasika kati kana imbwa. Kana basa rekuisa richidikanwa, GPS collar inogona kutariswa. Asi ingave iri kufamba nekatsi kana imbwa, tambo ndiyo tambo yeupenyu.