Ulungiselelo lwetsheyini elibandayo lwesiqhelo kunye nabahloli bolungiselelo logcino alubonakali ngokupheleleyo, kwaye abathumeli kunye nababoneleli beenkonzo bolungiselelo lolungiselelo lomntu wesithathu banokuthembana okuphantsi. Ubushushu obuphantsi kakhulu bokutya okukwifriji yothutho, izinto zokugcina iimpahla, amanyathelo okuhambisa, kusetyenziswa i-RFID iqondo lobushushu leethegi ze-elektroniki kunye nesoftware yenkqubo yepallet ukugcina ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwezixhobo ezibandayo zokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokutya kulo lonke ulawulo lokubonelela.

Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba uhambo lukaloliwe lufanelekile kuthutho lomgama omde kunye nomthamo omkhulu, kwaye luluncedo kakhulu kumthwalo omde ongaphezulu kwe-1000km. Ummandla welizwe lethu ubanzi, kwaye imveliso kunye nokuthengiswa kokutya okukhenkceziweyo kuqelelene, nto leyo ebonisa umgangatho oluncedo wangaphandle wophuhliso lomgaqo kaloliwe wolungiselelo lwekhonkco elibandayo. Nangona kunjalo, ngeli nqanaba, kubonakala ngathi umthamo wezothutho zothutho lwetsheyini elibandayo kwimizila kaloliwe yaseTshayina lincinci, libalelwa ngaphantsi kwe-1% yemfuno epheleleyo yophuhliso lothutho lwekhonkco elibandayo eluntwini, kunye neenzuzo zemigca kaloliwe. kuthutho lomgama omde alukhange lusetyenziswe ngokupheleleyo.

Kukho ingxaki

Izinto ezithengiswayo zigcinwa kwisikhenkcisi somenzi emva kokuba zenziwe zaza zapakishwa ngumenzi. Iimpahla zifakwe ngokukhawuleza emhlabeni okanye kwi-pallet. Inkampani yokuvelisa i-A yazisa inkampani yokuthumela ukuhanjiswa kwaye inokuzisa ngokukhawuleza kwinkampani yokuthengisa i-C. Okanye ishishini A lirenta inxalenye yendawo yokugcina impahla kunye neshishini lothutho B, kwaye iimpahla zithunyelwa kwi-warehousing kunye ne-logistics enterprise B, kwaye kufuneka zahlulwe ngokuka-B xa kuyimfuneko.

Yonke inkqubo yothutho ayicacanga ngokupheleleyo

Ukuze kulawulwe iindleko ngexesha lenkqubo yokuhanjiswa, ishishini lesithathu lokuhambisa liya kuba nesimo sokuba iyunithi yefriji ivaliwe ngexesha lenkqubo yokuthutha yonke, kwaye iyunithi yefriji ivuliwe xa ifika kwisikhululo. Ayinakuqinisekisa lonke ulungiselelo lwekhonkco elibandayo. Xa iimpahla zihanjiswa, nangona umphezulu wempahla ubanda kakhulu, ngokwenene umgangatho sele uncitshisiwe.

Iinkqubo ezigciniweyo azikho elubala ngokupheleleyo

Ngenxa yoqwalaselo lweendleko, amashishini ogcino kunye nolungiselelo lothutho aya kuqalisa ukusebenzisa ixesha lonikezelo lombane ebusuku ukunciphisa ubushushu bendawo yokugcina impahla ukuya kutsho kubushushu obuphantsi kakhulu. Isixhobo sokukhenkceza siya kuhlala silindile ngexesha lasemini, kwaye ubushushu bendawo yokugcina impahla ekhenkcezayo buya kutshintshatshintsha ngaphaya kwe-10 ° C okanye nangaphezulu. Kwangoko kubangele ukuncipha kwishelufu yobomi bokutya. Indlela yesiqhelo yokubeka iliso ngokubanzi isebenzisa irekhoda yevidiyo yobushushu ukulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokurekhoda ubushushu bazo zonke iimoto okanye ukugcinwa okubandayo. Le ndlela kufuneka iqhagamshelwe kwi-TV yentambo kwaye ilawulwe ngesandla ukuthumela idatha, kwaye ulwazi lwedatha lusezandleni zenkampani yenkampani kunye nenkampani yokugcina impahla. Kumthumeli, umthumeli akakwazanga ukufunda ngokulula idatha. Ngenxa yokuxhalaba malunga nobunzima obungasentla, ezinye iinkampani ezinkulu naphakathi zamayeza okanye iinkampani zokutya e-China okwangoku zingathanda ukutyala imali eninzi ye-asethi ekwakhiweni kweendawo zokugcina umkhenkce kunye neenqwelo zokuhamba, kunokuba zikhethe iinkonzo zomntu wesithathu. iinkampani zolungiselelo lwekhonkco elibandayo. Ngokucacileyo, Iindleko zotyalo-mali olunjalo zikhulu kakhulu.

Uhambiso olungasebenziyo

Xa inkampani yokuhambisa ithatha iimpahla kwinkampani yokuvelisa i-A, ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuthutha ngeepaliti, umqeshwa kufuneka ahambise iimpahla kwi-pallet ukuya kwisithuthi sokuthutha esiqandisiweyo; emva kokuba iimpahla zifikile kwinkampani yogcino B okanye kwinkampani yokuthengisa C, umqeshwa kufuneka atshintshe iimpahla ukusuka Emva kokuba ilori yokuthutha efrijini yothulwe, ifakwe kwi-pallet kwaye ihlolwe kwi-warehouse. Oku ngokuqhelekileyo kubangela ukuba iimpahla zesibini zihanjiswe phezulu, ezingathathi nje ixesha kunye nomsebenzi, kodwa zonakalisa ngokulula ukupakishwa kwempahla kwaye zibeke emngciphekweni umgangatho wempahla.

Ukusebenza okuphantsi kolawulo lwesitora

Xa ungena kwaye uphuma kwindawo yokugcina impahla, iirisithi eziphuma ephepheni kunye ne-warehouse kufuneka ziboniswe, kwaye zifakwe ngesandla kwikhompyutheni. Ungeno lusebenza kwaye lucotha, kwaye izinga lempazamo liphezulu.

Ulawulo lwenkunkuma etofotofo

Uninzi lweenkonzo zezandla ziyafuneka ekulayisheni, ekukhupheni nasekuphatheni iimpahla kunye neediski zekhowudi. Xa ishishini logcino-mpahla kunye nolungiselelo lolungiselelo B liqesha indawo yokugcina impahla, kukwayimfuneko ukuseka abasebenzi bolawulo lwesitora.

RFID isisombululo

Yenza iziko lothutho lwempahla kaloliwe olukrelekrele, elinokusombulula uluhlu olupheleleyo lweenkonzo ezinje ngothutho lwempahla, ulungiselelo lokugcinwa kwempahla, ukuhlola, ukuhlenga-hlengisa, kunye nokuhanjiswa.

Ngokusekwe kwi-RFID yesicelo sephalethi yobugcisa. Uphando lwezenzululwazi oluye lwazisa obu buchwepheshe kushishino lothungelwano olubandayo kudala lwenziwa. Njengeshishini lolawulo lolwazi olusisiseko, iipallets zikulungele ukugcina ulawulo oluchanekileyo lolwazi oluninzi lwempahla. Ukugcina ulawulo lolwazi lwezixhobo zombane ze-pallet yindlela ephambili yokuphumeza isoftware yenkqubo yokubonelela ngokukhawuleza, ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhawuleza, ngeendlela zolawulo ezichanekileyo kunye nolawulo olufanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza. Ibaluleke kakhulu ekuphuculeni amandla olawulo lothutho nokunciphisa iindleko zothutho. Ke ngoko, iithegi ze-elektroniki ze-RFID zobushushu zinokubekwa kwitreyi. Iithegi ze-elektroniki ze-RFID zibekwe kwi-tray, ezinokusebenzisana ne-warehouse logistics system yolawulo olukrelekrele ukuqinisekisa ukuba uluhlu lwempahla olukhawulezileyo, oluchanekileyo noluchanekileyo. Iithegi ze-elektroniki ezinjalo zixhotyiswe ngee-eriyali ezingenazingcingo, i-IC edibeneyo kunye nabalawuli bokushisa, kunye nencinci, ibhetri iqhosha, elisetyenziswe ngokuqhubekayo ngaphezu kweminyaka emithathu, inezibonakaliso ezinkulu zedijithali kunye nomxholo wolwazi lobushushu, ngoko inokuqwalasela kakuhle. amalungiselelo eemonitha zobushushu betsheyini ebandayo.

Ingcamango engundoqo yokungenisa iipalethi iyafana. Iipaleti ezinethegi ze-elektroniki zobushushu ziya kuboniswa okanye ziqeshwe kubenzi bentsebenziswano simahla, ukuze abavelisi bafake izicelo kwiziko lothungelwano olubandayo lomzila kaloliwe, ukugcina umsebenzi wephalethi uhanjiswa ngokuqhubekayo, kunye nokukhawulezisa iipallets kumzila kaloliwe. amashishini okuvelisa, amashishini okuhambisa, ikhonkco elibandayo Ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zokujikeleza okuphakathi kumaziko othungelwano kunye namashishini okuthengisa ukukhuthaza ukuthuthwa kwepallet kunye nomsebenzi wobuchwephesha kunokuphucula. ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhanjiswa kwempahla, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuhanjiswa, kunye nokunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zothutho.

Emva kokuba uloliwe efikile kwisikhululo sokufika, iikhonteyina ezifakwe efrijini zithuthwa ngoko nangoko zisiwe kwindawo yokulayisha neyokothulwa kwendawo yokugcina isikhenkcisi yeshishini B, kwaye uhlolo lokudilizwa luyenziwa. I-forklift yombane isusa iimpahla ngeepalati kwaye ibeke kwi-conveyor. Kukho umnyango wokuhlola ophuhliswe ngaphambili kwi-conveyor, kwaye isofthiwe yokufunda ehambayo ifakwe emnyango. Emva kweethegi ze-elektroniki ze-RFID kwibhokisi yempahla kunye ne-pallet ingena kwi-coverage ye-software yokufunda, iqulethe umxholo wolwazi lwempahla elayishwe yi-interprise A kwi-ic edibeneyo kunye nomxholo wolwazi we-pallet. Umzuzwana i-pallet idlula umnyango wokuhlola, ifundwa yi-software efunyenweyo kwaye idluliselwe kwisofthiwe yekhompyutha. Ukuba umsebenzi ujonga umboniso, unokubamba uluhlu lweenkcukacha zedatha ezifana nenani elipheleleyo kunye nohlobo lwempahla, kwaye akukho mfuneko yokukhangela ngesandla umsebenzi wangempela. Ukuba umxholo wolwazi lwempahla eboniswe kwisikrini sokubonisa uhambelana noluhlu lokuthumela oluvezwe yi-Enterprise A, ebonisa ukuba umgangatho ufezekisiwe, umqeshwa ucinezela iqhosha lika-OK ecaleni komthumeli, kwaye iimpahla kunye neepallets ziya kugcinwa kwindawo yokugcina impahla. ngokomthumeli kunye ne-automated technology stacker Indawo yokugcina eyabiwe yinkqubo yolawulo olukrelekrele lolungiselelo.

Ukuhanjiswa kweelori. Emva kokufumana ulwazi lweodolo kwinkampani C, inkampani A yazisa inkampani B ngokuziswa kwelori. Ngokolwazi lwe-odolo olutyhalwe yinkampani A, inkampani B yabela ukuhanjiswa kokuhanjiswa kwempahla, iphucula umxholo wolwazi weRFID wempahla yephalethi, iimpahla ezihlelwa ngokuziswa ngokucacileyo zilayishwa kwiipalethi ezintsha, kunye nomxholo wolwazi wempahla entsha. inxulunyaniswa neethegi ze-elektroniki ze-RFID kwaye zifakwe kwindawo yokugcina iishelufu zokugcina, zilinde ukuhanjiswa kokuthunyelwa kwemveliso. Iimpahla zithunyelwa kwishishini C kunye neepaliti. Ishishini C lilayisha kwaye likhuphe iimpahla emva kokwamkelwa kobunjineli. Iipali ziziswa lishishini B.

Abathengi bayaziphakamisa. Emva kokuba imoto yomthengi ifikile kwishishini elingu-B, umqhubi kunye negcisa logcino lomkhenkce bajonga umxholo wolwazi lokuthathwa, kunye nesixhobo sogcino oluzenzekelayo lobugcisa sithutha iimpahla ukusuka kwindawo enomkhenkce ukuya kwisikhululo sokulayishwa kunye nokothula. Ukuthutha, i-pallet ayisaboniswa.