Kutheni le nto ikhadi leMifare lithandwa kangaka emarikeni?

La makhadi e-PVC ISO-ubungakanani, aneteknoloji eyaziwayo ye-MIFARE Classic® EV1 1K ene-4Byte NUID, ayilwe ngobunono ngondoqo wePVC kunye nokwalekayo, eqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo ngexesha lokuzenzela kunye nabashicileli bamakhadi aqhelekileyo. Ngokugqitywa kweglosi ekhanyayo, babonelela ngeseyile efanelekileyo yokwenza ngokwezifiso.

Ukuhlolwa komgangatho okungqongqo kuyenziwa kwinqanaba ngalinye lemveliso, ukusuka ekukhethweni kwemathiriyeli ukuya kwindibano yokugqibela, kubandakanywa uvavanyo olubanzi lwe-100% lwetshiphu ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka. Exhotyiswe nge-eriyali yocingo yobhedu eyomeleleyo, la makhadi abonelela ngomgama okhethekileyo wokufunda kwizicelo zehlabathi lokwenyani.

Ukuguquguquka kwe-NXP MIFARE 1k Classic® kwenza kube lukhetho oluthandwayo kwimiriyadi yezicelo, ukusuka kulawulo lokufikelela ngokwasemzimbeni kunye nokuthengisa okungenamali ukuya kulawulo lokupaka kunye neenkqubo zothutho. Nokuba asetyenziswa kwiindawo ezishishineyo, kwiindawo zolonwabo, kumaziko emfundo, okanye kwiindawo zemisitho, la makhadi azisa izinto eziluncedo nezisebenzayo ngendlela engenakuthelekiswa nanto.

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Itekhnoloji ye-MIFARE imele ukutsiba komhlaba kwihlabathi lamakhadi ahlakaniphile, agqume icwecwe elingaphakathi kwekhadi leplastiki elinxibelelana ngokungenamthungo nabafundi abahambelanayo. Ephuhliswe yi-NXP Semiconductors, i-MIFARE yavela kwi-1994 njengomtshintshi wemidlalo kwiipaseji zokuthutha, ngokukhawuleza ukuguquka kwisiseko sokugcinwa kwedatha kunye nezisombululo zokulawula ukufikelela kwihlabathi jikelele. Unxibelelwano lwayo olukhawulezayo nolukhuselekileyo olungaqhagamshelwanga nabafundi luyenze yaba yimfuneko kumacandelo ahlukeneyo.

Iinzuzo zeamakhadi MIFAREZininzi:

Ukuguquguquka: Itekhnoloji ye-MIFARE idlula iifomathi zamakhadi emveli, yandisa ukufikelela kwayo kwiifobs eziphambili kunye neentambo zesihlahla, ibonelela ngezinto ezahlukeneyo ezingenakulinganiswa kuzo zonke izicelo ezahlukeneyo.

Ukhuseleko: Ukususela kwiimfuno ezisisiseko ezibhekiswe kwi-MIFARE Ultralight® ukunyusa ukhuseleko olunikezwa yi-MIFARE Plus®, intsapho ye-MIFARE inikezela ngeendlela ezininzi zokukhetha, zonke ziqiniswe nge-encryption eyomeleleyo ukuphazamisa imizamo ye-cloning.

Ukusebenza kakuhle: Ukusebenza rhoqo kwi-13.56MHz,amakhadi MIFAREUkuphelisa imfuno yokufakwa ngokwasemzimbeni kubafundi, uqinisekisa utshintshiselwano olukhawulezayo nolungenazinkathazo, eyona nto iphambili eqhuba ukwamkelwa kwayo ngokubanzi.

Amakhadi e-MIFARE afumana into eluncedo kuyo yonke imimandla emininzi:

Ukufikelela kubasebenzi: Ukwenza lula ulawulo lofikelelo kwimibutho,amakhadi MIFAREukuququzelela ukungena ngokukhuselekileyo kwizakhiwo, amasebe atyunjiweyo, kunye nezixhobo ezincedisayo, lonke eli xesha uphucula ukubonakala kwebrendi ngophawu olulolwakho.

Izithuthi zikawonke-wonke: Isebenza njengeyona nto iphambili kwiinkqubo zokuthutha uluntu kwihlabathi jikelele ukusukela ngo-1994,amakhadi MIFAREukulungelelanisa ukuqokelelwa kweendleko zokuhamba, okwenza abakhweli bakwazi ukuhlawulela ngokukhawuleza ukukhwela kunye nokufikelela kwiinkonzo zothutho ngokukhululeka okungenakulinganiswa kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.

Itikiti loMnyhadala: Ukudibanisa ngaphandle komthungo kwiintambo zentsimbi, iifobs eziphambili, okanye amakhadi emveli, itekhnoloji ye-MIFARE iguqula ithikithi lomnyhadala ngokunikezela ngokungena ngokukhawuleza kunye nokwenza utshintshiselwano olungenamali, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko oluphakamileyo kunye nokuphucula amava abantu abakhoyo.

Iikhadi zeSazisi zaBafundi: Ukusebenza njengezazisi ezifumaneka kuyo yonke indawo kumaziko emfundo,amakhadi MIFAREkomeleza ukhuseleko lwekhampasi, ulawulo olululo lokufikelela, kunye nokuququzelela iintengiselwano ezingenamali, zonke ezinegalelo kwimekobume yokufunda engenamthungo.

Usapho lwe-MIFARE lubandakanya uphindaphindo oluninzi lokubonelela ngeemfuno ezahlukeneyo:

I-MIFARE Classic: Ihashi lomsebenzi eliguquguqukayo, elilungele amatikiti, ulawulo lofikelelo, kunye neenkqubo zezothutho zikawonke-wonke, ezibonelela nokuba yi-1KB okanye i-4KB yenkumbulo, kunye nekhadi le-MIFARE Classic 1K EV1 lelona likhethwayo.

I-MIFARE DESFire: I-evolution ephawulwe ngokhuseleko oluphuculweyo kunye nokuhambelana kwe-NFC, ukulungiselela izicelo ezivela kulawulo lofikelelo ukuya kwi-micropayments evaliweyo. I-iteration yamva nje, i-MIFARE DESFire EV3, iqhayisa ngeempawu eziphambili, kubandakanya ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza kunye nokhuseleko lwemiyalezo ye-NFC.

I-MIFARE Ultralight: Ukubonelela ngezisombululo ezingabizi kakhulu kwizicelo zokhuseleko oluphantsi, ezifana nokungena kwesiganeko kunye neenkqubo zokunyaniseka, ngelixa zihlala ziqina ngokuchasene nemizamo ye-cloning.

I-MIFARE Plus: Emele i-pinacle ye-MIFARE evolution, i-MIFARE Plus EV2 yazisa ukhuseleko oluphuculweyo kunye neempawu zokusebenza, okwenza kube lukhetho olukhethiweyo lwezicelo ezibalulekileyo ezifana nolawulo lokufikelela kunye nokuqokelela i-toll ye-elektroniki.

Ukuqukumbela, amakhadi e-MIFARE abonisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, ukulungiselela ubuninzi bezicelo ngokukhululeka okungenakulinganiswa. Ngokuqonda kwethu ngokubanzi uluhlu lwe-MIFARE, sikulungele ukukunceda ekuvuleni amandla apheleleyo etekhnoloji ye-MIFARE. Xhumana neqela lethu namhlanje ukuze liqalise uhambo oluya kukhuseleko olomeleziweyo kunye nokulula.

Usetyenziso lwamakhadi e-MIFARE lunwenwela kuluhlu olubanzi, olubandakanya uluhlu olwahlukeneyo lwemizi-mveliso kunye neenjongo. Ukusuka kulawulo lokufikelela kwiinkqubo zokunyaniseka, ulawulo lwemisitho ukuya kwindwendwe, nangaphaya, itekhnoloji ye-MIFARE ifumene indawo yayo kumacandelo amaninzi, iguqula indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nezinto zemihla ngemihla. Apha ngezantsi, siphengulula kwezinye zezona zicelo zixhaphakileyo ngokweenkcukacha ezinkulu, sibonisa ukuguquguquka nokuguquguquka kwamakhadi e-MIFARE.

Amakhadi oLawulo lokuFikelela: Ukulungelelanisa amanyathelo okhuseleko kwiindawo zokusebenza, amaziko emfundo, kunye neendawo zokuhlala, amakhadi e-MIFARE asebenza njengelitye lembombo leenkqubo zokulawula ukufikelela, ukuqinisekisa ukungena okugunyazisiweyo ngelixa ukhusela ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga.

Amakhadi oNyaniseko: Ukuphucula ukubandakanyeka kwabathengi kunye nokukhuthaza ukunyaniseka kwegama, iinkqubo zokunyaniseka ezixhaswa yi-MIFARE zikhuthaza ukuthengwa okuphinda-phindwayo kunye nokuvuza ukunyaniseka kwabathengi, ukubonelela ngokudityaniswa okungenamthungo kunye neempawu zokhuseleko olomeleleyo.

Itikiti loMnyhadala: Ukuguqula iinkqubo zolawulo lweminyhadala, itekhnoloji ye-MIFARE iququzelela izisombululo ezikhawulezayo nezisebenzayo zamatikiti, okwenza abaququzeleli balungelelanise iinkqubo zokungena kunye nokuphucula amava abantu abakhoyo ngokuthengiselana ngemali kunye nolawulo lokufikelela.

Amakhadi aPhambili eHotele: Ukuguqula ishishini lokwamkela iindwendwe, amakhadi angundoqo ehotele anikwe i-MIFARE anika iindwendwe ngofikelelo olukhuselekileyo nolulula kwiindawo zazo zokuhlala, lo gama zinika abanikazi behotele ulawulo olongeziweyo lokufikelela kwigumbi kunye nolawulo lweendwendwe.

Amatikiti eZithuthi zikaWonke-wonke: Esebenza njengentsika yeenkqubo zezothutho zala maxesha, amakhadi e-MIFARE aququzelela ukuqokelelwa kweemali ezingenamthungo kunye nolawulo lokufikelela kuthungelwano lwezothutho zikawonke-wonke, enika abakhweli indlela efanelekileyo nefanelekileyo yokuhamba.

IiKhadi zeSazisi zaBafundi: Ukuphucula ukhuseleko lwekhampasi kunye neenkqubo zolawulo ezilungelelanisiweyo, amakhadi esazisi omfundi axhonywe yi-MIFARE anceda amaziko emfundo akwazi ukulawula ukufikelela, ukulandelela ukubakho, kunye nokuququzelela intengiselwano engenamali ngaphakathi kwizakhiwo zekhampasi.

I-Fuel Cards: Ukwenza lula ulawulo lwezithuthi kunye nokusebenza kwamafutha, amakhadi e-petroli anikwe i-MIFARE abonelela amashishini ngeendlela ezikhuselekileyo nezisebenzayo zokulandelela ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli, ukulawula iindleko, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemimiselo yokulawula.

IiKhadi zeNtlawulo engenamali: Ukutshintsha indlela esenza ngayo intengiselwano, amakhadi okuhlawula angenamali asekelwe kwi-MIFARE anika abathengi indlela efanelekileyo nekhuselekileyo kwiindlela zokuhlawula zemveli, ukuququzelela utshintshiselwano olukhawulezayo nolungenazinkathazo kwiisetingi ezahlukeneyo zokuthengisa kunye nezobubele.

Eyona nto, usetyenziso lwamakhadi e-MIFARE alunamda, lunikezela ngezinto ezininzi ezingafaniyo, ukhuseleko, kunye nokulula kuluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini kunye namatyala okusetyenziswa. Njengoko itekhnoloji iqhubeka nokuvela, i-MIFARE ihlala iphambili, iqhuba izinto ezintsha kunye nokubumba ikamva lezisombululo zekhadi le-smart.


Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-06-2024