Imboni yezimpahla zokugqoka ithanda kakhulu ukusetshenziswaI-RFIDkunanoma iyiphi enye imboni. Amayunithi ayo okugcina isitoko aseduze-okungapheli (ama-SKU), kuhlanganiswe nokushintshwa kwezinto ngokushesha kwezitolo, kwenza uhlu lwezimpahla zokugqoka lube nzima ukuliphatha.I-RFIDubuchwepheshe buhlinzeka ngesixazululo kubathengisi, nokho amaphrojekthi endabuko e-RFID abandakanya ukuhwebelana okungekuhle ngezindleko zokulebula, izimfuneko ze-oda eliphansi kanye nemigomo yokulebula yamaphrojekthi ekhodi yomkhiqizo eyengeziwe (EPC).
Kodwa lokho kuyashintsha.

Intuthuko kuI-RFIDubuchwepheshe belebula nokukhiqiza, kanye nokuba khona komhlaba wonke kwabakhiqizi bamalebula, kuvumela abathengisi bezingubo ukuthi basebenziseI-RFIDamaphrojekthi ngezindleko eziphansi ukusekela ukwakhiwa kwesithombe somkhiqizo wabo. Izinyathelo ezithile zimi kanje:

Abathengisi ngokuvamile benza ukuhlola okuhlelekile kweI-RFIDendaweni yesitolo ngaphambi kokuyiphakela. Ukuhlola kokuqala kugxile kuzingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha kanye nezinketho zesoftware nokuthi zingahlanganisa kanjani nengqalasizinda ekhona.
Imboni yezingubo ikuthakasela kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-RFID kunanoma iyiphi enye imboni. Amayunithi ayo okugcina isitoko aseduze-okungapheli (ama-SKU), kuhlanganiswe nokushintshwa kwezinto ngokushesha kwezitolo, kwenza uhlu lwezimpahla zokugqoka lube nzima ukuliphatha.I-RFIDubuchwepheshe buhlinzeka ngesixazululo kubathengisi, nokho bendabukoI-RFIDamaphrojekthi ahilela ukuhwebelana okubi okuthile ezindlekweni zokulebula, izimfuneko ze-oda elincane kanye nemibandela yokulebula yamaphrojekthi ekhodi yomkhiqizo eyengeziwe (EPC).
Kodwa lokho kuyashintsha.

Intuthuko kuI-RFIDubuchwepheshe belebula nokukhiqiza, kanye nokuba khona komhlaba wonke kwabakhiqizi bamalebula, kuvumela abathengisi bezingubo ukuthi basebenziseI-RFIDamaphrojekthi ngezindleko eziphansi ukusekela ukwakhiwa kwesithombe somkhiqizo wabo. Izinyathelo ezithile zimi kanje:

Abathengisi ngokuvamile benza ukuhlola okuhlelekile kweI-RFIDendaweni yesitolo ngaphambi kokuyiphakela. Ukuhlola kokuqala kugxile kuzingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha kanye nezinketho zesoftware nokuthi zingahlanganisa kanjani nengqalasizinda ekhona.

Omaka be-RFID nezitikha (kwesokunxele) nazo zithinta isithombe somkhiqizo. Imikhiqizo yemfashini nabathengisi banganciphisa umthelela womaka ekubukekeni komkhiqizo ngokukhetha omaka abahlanganisiwe be-RFID (kwesokudla).

Njengoba abathengisi besuka ekuhlolweni baye ekusetshenzisweni kwephrojekthi, ukunaka kwabo kushintshela ezindlekweni zokusebenza. Maduze bazothola ukuthi izindleko eziyinhloko zokulebula iphrojekthi zihlanganisa ithegi noma isitikha se-RFID kanye nezindleko zabasebenzi ezidingekayo ekusetshenzisweni kwayo.

Emsebenzini wokuqala we-RFID, abathengisi noma abasebenzi be-inventory ngokuvamile babehlelelwe ukusebenzisa omaka be-RFID ezingutsheni. Izindleko zephrojekthi zalezi zisebenzi zisuka ku-$06 ziye ku-$0.12 umuntu ngamunye.

Lolu hlobo lwelebula aluzinzile ukuze lusetshenziswe isikhathi eside, futhi akuyona indlela enhle yokusebenzisa abasebenzi ukulebula.

Ingxenye yezindleko ihlanganisa nesidingo somthengisi sokuthenga omaka be-RFID abengeziwe noma izitikha ukuze azifake kumathegi ento. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-hang tag yesibili eshumekwe nge-RFID inlay, noma isetshenziswe ngandlela thize kulebula yomkhiqizo ekhona nomaka wentengo, inqubo eyengeziwe yengeza kuthegi yentengo yabathengisi bezingubo.

Izitika ze-RFID yesibili noma amalebula angase amboze amalogo ebhrendi noma ulwazi olubalulekile lwabathengi olufana nosayizi noma intengo, okungase futhi kulimaze ukufakwa uphawu kwezingubo esitolo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uLinda Sarentino, iphini likamongameli we-PVH, uthe: "Ukusetshenziswa kwamathegi e-RFID enqubweni yokukhiqiza amalebula ezingubo akudingi nje imali eyengeziwe, kodwa futhi kwandisa ithuba lamaphutha ekusetshenzisweni kwamalebula anekhodi ye-EPC, okuthi vula, Kungase kuholele ekuphathweni kwempahla okungalungile.”

Ithegi ye-RFID ehlanganisiwe

Abakhiqizi bamalebula bomhlaba wonke bayayibona intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ekukhiqizeni amalebula ukusiza abathengisi bezimpahla babhekane nezinkinga eziphelele zezindleko nezamabhrendi ezinciphisa ubuchwepheshe be-RFID.

Ubuchwepheshe bethegi ye-RFID yasekuqaleni abuzange buhle ekuhlanganiseni okufakwe ngaphakathi kwe-RFID kumathegi ahlukile noma wezingubo zangokwezifiso. Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, manje sekungenzeka ukushumeka omaka be-RFID kumaka wengubo eyodwa yanoma imuphi umumo nomklamo wesithombe, kanye nokuguquguquka kwedatha okudingekayo kokufakwe phakathi kwe-RFID. Le thegi ehlanganisiwe ye-RFID iqeda izindleko zokuthenga kabusha nokusebenzisa omaka abahlukene be-RFID noma izitikha, kanye nobubi bamalebula omkhiqizo okungenzeka ungabonakali noma omaka bentengo. Omaka be-RFID manje sebeyatholakala ngohlobo olusemfashinini kakhulu lwamathegi omkhiqizo wokuphromotha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye abakhiqizi bamalebula abakhulu bakhulise ibhizinisi labo emazweni nasezifundeni ezibalulekile emhlabeni jikelele, futhi abathengisi sebengakwazi uku-oda amalebula e-RFID eduze nendawo yokukhiqiza izingubo ukuze zilethwe ngokushesha. Isikhathi sokushintsha umhlaba samahora angu-48, esingenayo ivolumu yonyaka noma izidingo ze-inventory, naso manje sesiyatholakala. Emazweni anjenge-China ne-India afaka izicelo zomaka bezimpahla ze-RFID, izindleko zingasukela ku-$0.007 ziye ku-$0,014 umuntu ngamunye.

Ukuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe obuhlanganisiwe be-RFID kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinqubo zokukhiqiza kuzophinde kunciphise izindleko zamathegi. Izindleko eziphansi zizophinde zigqugquzele imboni yokudayisa izingubo ukuthi isheshise ukwamukelwa kobuchwepheshe be-RFID.
Omaka be-RFID nezitikha (kwesokunxele) nazo zithinta isithombe somkhiqizo. Imikhiqizo yemfashini nabathengisi banganciphisa umthelela womaka ekubukekeni komkhiqizo ngokukhetha omaka abahlanganisiwe be-RFID (kwesokudla).

Njengoba abathengisi besuka ekuhlolweni baye ekusetshenzisweni kwephrojekthi, ukunaka kwabo kushintshela ezindlekweni zokusebenza. Maduze bazothola ukuthi izindleko eziyinhloko zokulebula iphrojekthi zihlanganisa ithegi noma isitikha se-RFID kanye nezindleko zabasebenzi ezidingekayo ekusetshenzisweni kwayo.

Emsebenzini wokuqala we-RFID, abathengisi noma abasebenzi be-inventory ngokuvamile babehlelelwe ukusebenzisa omaka be-RFID ezingutsheni. Izindleko zephrojekthi zalezi zisebenzi zisuka ku-$06 ziye ku-$0.12 umuntu ngamunye.

Lolu hlobo lwelebula aluzinzile ukuze lusetshenziswe isikhathi eside, futhi akuyona indlela enhle yokusebenzisa abasebenzi ukulebula.

Ingxenye yezindleko ihlanganisa nesidingo somthengisi sokuthenga omaka be-RFID abengeziwe noma izitikha ukuze azifake kumathegi ento. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-hang tag yesibili eshumekwe nge-RFID inlay, noma isetshenziswe ngandlela thize kulebula yomkhiqizo ekhona nomaka wentengo, inqubo eyengeziwe yengeza kuthegi yentengo yabathengisi bezingubo.

Izitika ze-RFID yesibili noma amalebula angase amboze amalogo ebhrendi noma ulwazi olubalulekile lwabathengi olufana nosayizi noma intengo, okungase futhi kulimaze ukufakwa uphawu kwezingubo esitolo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uLinda Sarentino, iphini likamongameli we-PVH, uthe: "Ukusetshenziswa kwamathegi e-RFID enqubweni yokukhiqiza amalebula ezingubo akudingi nje imali eyengeziwe, kodwa futhi kwandisa ithuba lamaphutha ekusetshenzisweni kwamalebula anekhodi ye-EPC, okuthi vula, Kungase kuholele ekuphathweni kwempahla okungalungile.”

Ithegi ye-RFID ehlanganisiwe

Abakhiqizi bamalebula bomhlaba wonke bayayibona intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ekukhiqizeni amalebula ukusiza abathengisi bezimpahla babhekane nezinkinga eziphelele zezindleko nezamabhrendi ezinciphisa ubuchwepheshe be-RFID.

Ubuchwepheshe bethegi ye-RFID yasekuqaleni abuzange buhle ekuhlanganiseni okufakwe ngaphakathi kwe-RFID kumathegi ahlukile noma wezingubo zangokwezifiso. Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, manje sekungenzeka ukushumeka omaka be-RFID kumaka wengubo eyodwa yanoma imuphi umumo nomklamo wesithombe, kanye nokuguquguquka kwedatha okudingekayo kokufakwe phakathi kwe-RFID. Le thegi ehlanganisiwe ye-RFID iqeda izindleko zokuthenga kabusha nokusebenzisa omaka abahlukene be-RFID noma izitikha, kanye nobubi bamalebula omkhiqizo okungenzeka ungabonakali noma omaka bentengo. Omaka be-RFID manje sebeyatholakala ngohlobo olusemfashinini kakhulu lwamathegi omkhiqizo wokuphromotha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye abakhiqizi bamalebula abakhulu bakhulise ibhizinisi labo emazweni nasezifundeni ezibalulekile emhlabeni jikelele, futhi abathengisi sebengakwazi uku-oda amalebula e-RFID eduze nendawo yokukhiqiza izingubo ukuze zilethwe ngokushesha. Isikhathi sokushintsha umhlaba samahora angu-48, esingenayo ivolumu yonyaka noma izidingo ze-inventory, naso manje sesiyatholakala. Emazweni anjenge-China ne-India afaka izicelo zomaka bezimpahla ze-RFID, izindleko zingasukela ku-$0.007 ziye ku-$0,014 umuntu ngamunye.

Ukuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe obuhlanganisiwe be-RFID kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinqubo zokukhiqiza kuzophinde kunciphise izindleko zamathegi. Izindleko eziphansi zizophinde zigqugquzele imboni yokudayisa izingubo ukuthi isheshise ukwamukelwa kobuchwepheshe be-RFID.