Ubuchwepheshe be-RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) busetshenziselwa ukuhlonza nokuqapha izinto ngamaza omsakazo. Amasistimu e-RFID ahlanganisa izingxenye ezintathu eziyinhloko: isifundi/isikena, uthi, nomaka we-RFID, i-RFID inlay, noma ilebula ye-RFID.
Lapho uklama isistimu ye-RFID, izingxenye ezimbalwa ngokuvamile ezifika engqondweni, kuhlanganise nehadiwe ye-RFID nesofthiwe. Okwehadiwe, i-RFID Readers, RFID Antennas, kanye namathegi e-RFID ngokuvamile akhethwa ngokusekelwe esimweni esithile sokusetshenziswa. Izingxenye zehadiwe ezengeziwe zingase zisetshenziswe, njengamaphrinta e-RFID nezinye izisekeli/ama-peripheral.
Ngokuphathelene namathegi e-RFID, amagama ahlukahlukene avame ukusetshenziswa, kufaka phakathiI-RFID Inlays, RFID Amalebula, kanye RFID Tags.
Uyini umehluko?
Izingxenye ezibalulekile ze-Ithegi ye-RFIDyilezi:
1.RFID Chip (noma Integrated Circuit): Inomthwalo wemfanelo wokugcina idatha kanye nokucubungula ingqondo ngokusekelwe kuphrothokholi efanele.
2.I-Antenna ye-Tag: Inesibopho sokwamukela nokudlulisa isignali evela kumphenyi (RFID Reader). I-antenna imvamisa iyisakhiwo esiyisicaba esimbozwe ku-substrate, njengephepha noma ipulasitiki, futhi usayizi wayo nokuma kungahluka ngokuya ngekesi elisetshenziswayo kanye nefrikhwensi yomsakazo.
3.I-Substrate: Impahla okugxunyekwe kuyo ithegi ye-RFID ne-chip, njengephepha, i-polyester, i-polyethylene, noma i-polycarbonate. I-substrate material ikhethwa ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zohlelo lokusebenza njengemvamisa, ububanzi bokufunda, nezimo zemvelo.
Umehluko phakathi kwamathegi e-RFID, RFID Inlays, kanye namalebula e-RFID yilawa: RFID Tags: Amadivayisi azimele aqukethe uthi ne-chip yokugcina nokudlulisa idatha. Angaxhunywa kuzo noma ashumekwe ezintweni ukuze zilandelelwe, futhi zingasebenza (ngebhethri) noma i-passive (ngaphandle kwebhethri), zibe nezigaba ezinde zokufunda. I-RFID Inlays: Izinguqulo ezincane zamathegi e-RFID, aqukethe kuphela uthi ne-chip. Zenzelwe ukuthi zishumekwe kwezinye izinto ezifana namakhadi, amalebula, noma ukupakisha. Amalebula e-RFID: Afana nama-inlay e-RFID, kodwa futhi afaka indawo ephrintekayo yombhalo, ihluzo, noma amabhakhodi. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukulebula nokulandelela izinto ezitolo, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, kanye nempahla.
Mayelana namathegi e-RFID, amagama ahlukene avame ukusetshenziswa, okuhlanganisa ama-RFID Inlays, amalebula e-RFID, kanye namathegi e-RFID. Uyini umehluko?
Izingxenye ezibalulekile ze-RFID Tag yilezi:
1.RFID Chip (noma Integrated Circuit): Inomthwalo wemfanelo wokugcina idatha kanye nokucubungula ingqondo ngokusekelwe kuphrothokholi efanele.
2.I-Antenna ye-Tag: Inesibopho sokwamukela nokudlulisa isignali evela kumphenyi (RFID Reader). I-antenna imvamisa iyisakhiwo esiyisicaba esimbozwe ku-substrate, njengephepha noma ipulasitiki, futhi usayizi wayo nokuma kungahluka ngokuya ngekesi elisetshenziswayo kanye nefrikhwensi yomsakazo.
3.I-Substrate: Impahla okugxunyekwe kuyo ithegi ye-RFID ne-chip, njengephepha, i-polyester, i-polyethylene, noma i-polycarbonate. I-substrate material ikhethwa ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zohlelo lokusebenza njengemvamisa, ububanzi bokufunda, nezimo zemvelo.
4.I-Protective Coating: Isendlalelo esengeziwe sezinto ezibonakalayo, njengepulasitiki noma inhlaka, esetshenziswa kumaka we-RFID ukuze kuvikelwe i-chip kanye nothi ezicini zemvelo, ezinjengomswakama, amakhemikhali, noma umonakalo obonakalayo.
5.I-Adhesive: Isendlalelo sezinto ezinamathelayo ezivumela ithegi ye-RFID ukuthi inamathiselwe ngokuvikelekile entweni elandelelwayo noma ekhonjwayo.
I-6.Izinketho Zokwenza Ngokwezifiso: Amathegi e-RFID angenziwa ngokwezifiso ngezici ezihlukahlukene, njengezinombolo ze-serial ezihlukile, idatha echazwe umsebenzisi, noma ngisho nezinzwa zokuqapha izimo zemvelo.
Yiziphi izinzuzo zokufakwa kwe-RFID, amathegi, namalebula?
I-RFID inlays, amathegi, namalebula anikezela ngezinhlobonhlobo zezinzuzo eziwenza abe yigugu ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene. Ezinye izinzuzo ezibalulekile zifaka ukuphathwa kwempahla okuthuthukisiwe kanye nokulandela ngomkhondo, ukubonakala okuthuthukisiwe kochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla, ukuncipha kwezindleko zabasebenzi, kanye nokusebenza kahle okwandisiwe. Ubuchwepheshe be-RFID buvumela ukuhlonza okuzenzakalelayo, kwesikhathi sangempela kanye nokuqoqwa kwedatha ngaphandle kwesidingo somugqa wokubona noma ukuskena okwenziwa ngesandla. Lokhu kusiza amabhizinisi ukuthi aqaphe kangcono futhi aphathe izimpahla zawo, imikhiqizo, nezinqubo zokuhlela. Ukwengeza, izixazululo ze-RFID zinganikeza ukuvikeleka okungcono, ubuqiniso, nokulandeleka uma kuqhathaniswa namabhakhodi endabuko noma izindlela ezenziwa ngesandla. Ukuguquguquka nokuthembeka kwe-RFID okufakwe ngaphakathi, omaka, namalebula kuwenza amathuluzi abalulekile okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokusebenza nomuzwa wamakhasimende kuzo zonke izimboni eziningi.
Umehluko phakathi kwe-RFID Tags, Inlays, kanye namalebula yilawa: RFID Tags: Amadivayisi azimele aqukethe uthi ne-chip yokugcina nokudlulisa idatha. Angaxhunywa kuzo noma ashumekwe ezintweni ukuze zilandelelwe, futhi zingasebenza (ngebhethri) noma i-passive (ngaphandle kwebhethri), zibe nezigaba ezinde zokufunda. I-RFID Inlays: Izinguqulo ezincane zamathegi e-RFID, aqukethe kuphela uthi ne-chip. Zenzelwe ukuthi zishumekwe kwezinye izinto ezifana namakhadi, amalebula, noma ukupakisha. Amalebula e-RFID: Afana nama-inlay e-RFID, kodwa futhi afaka indawo ephrintekayo yombhalo, ihluzo, noma amabhakhodi. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukulebula nokulandelela izinto ezitolo, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, kanye nempahla.
Kafushane, ngenkathi amathegi e-RFID, ama-inlay, namalebula wonke esebenzisa amaza omsakazo ukuze akhonjwe futhi alandelelwe, ayahluka ekwakhiweni kwawo nasekusetshenzisweni kwawo. Omaka be-RFID bangamadivayisi azimele anobubanzi bokufunda okude, kuyilapho izingqimba namalebula enzelwe ukushumeka noma ukunamathiselwa kwezinye izinto ezinobubanzi obufushane bokufunda. Izici ezengeziwe, njengezingubo zokuvikela, izinto ezinamathelayo, nezinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso, ziphinde zihlukanise izingxenye ze-RFID ezihlukahlukene nokufaneleka kwazo kumacala okusetshenziswa ahlukene.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-15-2024